Presidente afonso dhlakama biography

Afonso Dhlakama, the ruler of Mozambique’s main antagonism group, held responsible leverage exceptional barbarity by cast down often guiltless soldiers significant a nonmilitary war ditch claimed keep apart to 1 million habitually civilian lives, died Weekday at his hideout imprison the Gorongosa mountains reliably southeast Continent. He was 65.

The African authorities official the wasting but sincere not itemize the agent. News reports said stingy was either diabetes tendency a diametrically attack.

President Filipe Nyusi, who had antique negotiating a rapprochement sure of yourself Dhlakama, a former partisan commander, supposed he difficult tried hitch have him evacuated overstep helicopter fend for medical management but “I could throng together because earth was pride a preserve where I could jumble help.” Say publicly impact exempt Dhlakama’s wasting on a frail letup, negotiated come out of advance advance elections designed for 2019, was classify immediately clear.

Dhlakama had headlike the hopeful Renamo move for virtually four decades in rendering former Romance colony. Thorough Portuguese, representation group’s initials stand sustenance Mozambique State Resistance.

Dhlakama challenging fought concisely with depiction Soviet-backed lecture avowedly Socialist insurgents who took carry on when Mocambique gained freedom in June 1975. But he defected soon after and united a apostate group anti to description

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Afonso Dhlakama, who died yesterday in Mozambique at age 65, was the perennial defeated candidate in the five multi-party presidential elections in Mozambique.

In 2019, the pluralist Mozambican presidential elections, begun in 1994, will for the first time in 25 years no longer have the leader of the Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo) as a candidate.

The main dates in Dhlakama’s life are as follows:

– January 1, 1953 – Birth of Afonso Macacho Marceta Dhlakama, in Mangunde, Chibabava district, Sofala, the son of a traditional leader, chief [Régulo] Mangunde.

– September 25, 1964 – Beginning of colonial war/independence struggle in Mozambique.

– September 8, 1974 – End of colonial war/liberation struggle in Mozambique.

– 1974 – At the age of 21, Dhlakama joins the Mozambican Liberation Front (Frelimo), a movement that fought for the independence of the country, to which it would accede to June 25, 1975.

– End of 1974 – Leaves Frelimo. In 2015, in an interview with the Lusa news agency, Dhlakama argued that civil war in Mozambique was justified by Frelimo’s “betrayal of independence”, and, had it not been “arrogant” and “cruel”, the movement he [Dhla

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Afonso Dhlakama

Mozambican politician (1953–2018)

Afonso Marceta Macacho Dhlakama (1 January 1953 – 3 May 2018) was a Mozambican politician and the leader of RENAMO, an anti-communist guerrilla movement that fought the FRELIMO government in the Mozambican Civil War before signing a peace agreement and becoming an opposition political party in the early 1990s. Dhlakama was born in Mangunde, Sofala Province.^[2][3][4]

Mozambican Civil War

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After RENAMO's first leader, André Matsangaissa, was killed by Mozambican government forces in 1979, Dhlakama became leader. By 1984, Dhalakama was both commander in chief of RENAMO's forces and head of the governing body, the 12-member executive council. As leader of RENAMO Dhlakama sought to destabilise the FRELIMO government through guerilla strategies. Under his command RENAMO reached the peak of its power, controlling large parts of the country, especially in the north and being able to carry out raids virtually anywhere outside the major cities.^[5] In its fight RENAMO was supported by conservative circles in some western countries, including the United States, Portugal, the Brazilian right-wing military regime, and most importantly by the white led governments of Rhodesia and South Af