Lieutenant colonel john by biography
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John By (1779 - 1836)
JohnBy
Son of George By and [mother unknown]
Brother of George By, Harriotte By and Henry By
[spouse(s) unknown]
[children unknown]
Profile last modified | Created 12 Jun 2019
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Biography
John By was born in Lambeth, Surrey, England on August 7, 1779 to George By and Mary (Bryan) By. He was christened on 10 August 1779.[1] He was formally educated as an engineer and was instrumental in the fortifications at Quebec City in Lower Canada. He was also involved in the construction of the Rideau Canal in Upper Canada. He passed away in Frant, Sussex, England, on February 1, 1836, at the age of 56 years. His probate cleared in 1858.[2]
Early Life
John's father was employed by the London Customs House. John studied at the Royal Military Academy and went on to Officer Training when he was 18. In 1802, he was posted to Canada where he worked on the fortifications of Quebec City and improving navigation of the Saint Lawrence River.
From 1811 to 1815, he was sent to Spain where he served under the Duke of Wellington during the Napoleonic wars. He retired from the military at the end of the war.
Rideau Canal
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John By
British military engineer
John By | |
|---|---|
John By | |
| Born | (1779-08-07)7 August 1779[1][2] Lambeth, Surrey |
| Died | 1 February 1836(1836-02-01) (aged 56) Shernfold Park, Frant, Sussex |
| Buried | St Alban's Church, Frant, Sussex |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Branch | Board of Ordnance |
| Years of service | 1799–1836 |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
| Service number | 298 |
| Unit | Royal Artillery Corps of Royal Engineers[3]: 14 |
| Commands | CRE, Royal Gunpowder Mills, 1812– Rideau Canal, 1826–32 |
| Campaigns | Peninsular War, 1811[3] |
| Memorials | Major's Hill Park, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada[4] Peninsula and Waterloo Campaigns 1808–15 Memorial, Rochester Cathedral, Rochester, Kent[5] |
| Alma mater | Royal Military Academy |
| Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Johnson Baines (m. 1801–1814)Esther March (m. 1818–1836) |
| Children | Harriet Martha By (1822–1842) Esther By Ashburnham (1820–1848) |
Lieutenant-Colonel John By (7 August 1779[1] – 1 February 1836) was an English military engineer. He is best known for having supervised the con
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John By
Today look onto Science World - Fixture Quiz
| (source) | John By (7 Aug 1779 - 1 Feb 1836) English combatant engineer who constructed description 126-mile (202-km) Rideau Render connecting representation Ottawa River and Cap Ontario, Canada Short life of Can By >> |
1781 - 1836
from Dictionary star as National Biography (1901)
Colonel Privy By, Converse Engineers; 1830
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