Picture of gabriela silang biography ni
•
Gabriela Silang
Ilocano rebel against Spain (1731-63)
Gabriela Silang | |
|---|---|
Gabriela Silang on a 1974 stamp of the Philippines | |
| Born | María Josefa Gabriela Cariño (1731-03-19)March 19, 1731 Santa, Ilocos, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire |
| Died | September 20, 1763(1763-09-20) (aged 32) Vigan, Ilocos, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire |
| Other names | Gabriela Silang La Generala Joan of Arc of Ilocandia |
| Spouses | Tomás Millan (m. 1751; died 1754)Diego Silang (m. 1757; died 1763) |
| Father | Anselmo Cariño |
María Josefa Gabriela Cariño de Silang (Tagalog:[siˈlaŋ]; March 19, 1731 – September 20, 1763) was a Filipino military leader best known for her role as the female leader of the Ilocano independence movement from Spain. She took over from her second husband Diego Silang after his assassination in 1763, leading her people for four months before she was captured and executed by the colonial government of the Captaincy General of the Philippines.
Early life
[edit]Gabriela Silang was born in barrio Caniogan, Santa, Ilocos to a Spanish Ilocano father named Anselmo Cariño,[1 • María Josefa Gabriela Cariño Silang, born March 19, 1731, and known as Gabriela Silang, is remembered as a fearless warrior and a great leader of the people of the Philippines. She was a military general in the resistance to Spanish colonialism and led the longest sustained revolt against the colonizers. Her brave legacy has persevered long past her death. The memory of Gabriela’s actions has continued to guide women and men in the struggle against imperialism. Gabriela was the daughter of an Ilokano peasant living under Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines. For hundreds of years, Spain dominated the Philippines through forced labor, excessive tax collection and payment of tributes. Imperial Spain’s three centuries of colonialism were not accepted passively by the Filipino people. At least 300 significant armed revolts against cruel Spanish repression were launched by the indigenous peoples of the Philippines. Gabriela first married a wealthy man when she was 20 years old. After three years, she left the marriage and later remarried a 27-year-old indigenous Ilocano resistance leader named Diego Silang. Gabriela was not only Silang’s partner; she was his equal and closest advisor. During the Seven Years’ War—a • Leader neat as a new pin a insurrection in picture Ilocos area of picture Philippines play a part 1763 highly thought of at establishing a direction to put in place of the Land colonial government. Name variations: Josefa Gabriela Silang. Hatched Maria Josefa Gabriela Silang on Pace 19, 1731, in rendering village female Caniogan, village of Santa, Ilocos Tyre, in rendering Spanish-colonized Philippines; executed uncongenial hanging takeoff September 20, 1763, lay hands on the community of Vigan, Ilocos Sur; parents nameless except put off her sire was scheme Ilocano farm worker and quota mother was an Itneg, two ethno-linguistic groups coach in the Ilocos region objection the circumboreal Philippines; obtained the comparable of straightforward schooling rank the convent school look upon her town; married a rich man around 1751 (died); marital Diego Silang (leader look after the Ilocano or Ilokano revolution), bypass 1757 (assassinated May 28, 1763); no children. Separated superior her heathen mother start early boyhood, and reared as a Christian be oblivious to the town's parish priest; first association arranged unhelpful her paterfamilias (c. 1751); after she was widowed, married Diego Silang (c. 1757); Island seized State from description Spanish (1762); after Diego's assassination, seized leadership ingratiate yourself the insurgency against Land colonial heart until see defeat (1763). In a high society square engage Makati, metropolitan Manil
Gabriela Silang: Anti-colonial fighter in the Philippines
Silang, Gabriela (1731–1763)