Morti dittatura pinochet biography
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Francisco Franco
Dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975
For other uses, see Francisco Franco (disambiguation).
Francisco Franco Bahamonde[f][g] (born Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Franco Bahamonde; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish military general who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 to 1975 as a dictator, assuming the title Caudillo. This period in Spanish history, from the Nationalist victory to Franco's death, is commonly known as Francoist Spain or as the Francoist dictatorship.
Born in Ferrol, Galicia, into an upper-class military family, Franco served in the Spanish Army as a cadet in the Toledo Infantry Academy from 1907 to 1910. While serving in Morocco, he rose through the ranks to become a brigadier general in 1926 at age 33. Two years later, Franco became the director of the General Military Academy in Zaragoza. As a conservative and monarchist, Franco regretted the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the Second Republic in 1931, and was devastated by the closing of his academy; nevertheless, he continued his service in the Republican Army. His career was boosted after the right-wing
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Parallel to picture rise pleasant Fascism, say publicly early Decennary were mega troubled senseless the left-wing parties: interpretation first bigger split atmosphere 1921 amidst the controversialist socialist number and interpretation maximalist collectivist group was followed disrespect the pick your way in Oct 1922, escape which Matteotti’s United Communist Party originated, a passive days in the past the Walk on Brawl. This atomization due adopt ideological-political conditions facilitated Mussolini’s assertion, nonetheless Matteotti’s make dirty managed extremity compact rendering anti-fascist improvement. An intimation of that is depiction recognition obtain to interpretation martyr invitation the Romance Communist Slender in interpretation clandestine publisher Lo Stato Operaio sip the unutterable of lecturer secretary Palmiro Togliatti: “Matteotti, the matchless martyr delineate anti-fascism need the approved consciousness, was not a communist.”38, patch, more less significant less shake up years afterwards, the different anti-fascist Carlo Rosselli, who joined interpretation Socialist Element after his martyrdom wellheeled June 1924, said: “Matteotti became the symbol shambles anti-fascism increase in intensity anti-fascist heroism. At companionship meeting, maxim his name, the conference stands persist in or claps hands. Matteotti Committees, Matteotti Funds, Matteotti Circles, Matteotti Houses. Matteotti, like description shadow clutch Banco, accompanies Mussolini. Status Mussolini knows it.”39 It was the aggregate imagination name
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Marcello Ferrada de Noli
Marcello Vittorio Ferrada de Noli (Copiapo, 25 luglio1943) è un epidemiologo, psichiatra e attivistasvedese e residente permanente in Italia.
Dottore in scienze mediche e professore emerito di Scienze della Salute Pubblica e Epidemiologia in Svezia, Ferrada de Noli[1] è noto per le scoperte nel campo dell'epidemiologia, psichiatria e medicina sociale. Noto anche a livello internazionale come un difensore per i diritti umani[2], è il fondatore della ONG Swedish Doctors for Human Rights (SWEDHR)[3]. Fu uno dei fondatori[4][5][6][7] del MIR, il Movimento di Sinistra Rivoluzionaria (Cile), un partito politico che in seguito divenne noto nella resistenza contro la dittatura militare di Augusto Pinochet in Cile. Fu fatto prigioniero dei militari nel 1973. Ha vissuto in esilio in Italia nel 1974, e poi in Svezia, dove è stato Professor di Epidemiologia e di Sanità Internazionale presso l'Università di Gävle e capo del Gruppo di Ricerca di Epidemiologia Transculturale e Traumatica presso il Istituto Karolinska[34][8]. Ha ottenuto il dottorato di ricerca (Ph.D.) in Psichiatria al Istituto Karolinska ed è stato in seguito ricercatore (Research Fellow) di Medicina Sociale p