History of president emilio aguinaldo tagalog
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The Philippine-American War, 1899–1902
After its defeat in the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain ceded its longstanding colony of the Philippines to the United States in the Treaty of Paris. On February 4, 1899, just two days before the U.S. Senate ratified the treaty, fighting broke out between American forces and Filipino nationalists led by Emilio Aguinaldo who sought independence rather than a change in colonial rulers. The ensuing Philippine-American War lasted three years and resulted in the death of over 4,200 American and over 20,000 Filipino combatants. As many as 200,000 Filipino civilians died from violence, famine, and disease.
“Battle of Manila Bay”
The decision by U.S. policymakers to annex the Philippines was not without domestic controversy. Americans who advocated annexation evinced a variety of motivations: desire for commercial opportunities in Asia, concern that the Filipinos were incapable of self-rule, and fear that if the United States did not take control of the islands, another power (such as Germany or Japan) might do so. Meanwhile, American opposition to U.S. colonial rule of the Philippines came in many forms, ranging from those who thought it morally wrong for the United States to be engaged in colonialism, to those who feared that annexatio
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Emilio Aguinaldo
Philippine mutinous leader who headed a sprinkling insurgent governments
"General Emilio Aguinaldo" redirects intellect. For description municipality, power General Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite.
Emilio Aguinaldo | |
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Aguinaldo c. 1919 | |
In office January 23, 1899[a] – April 19, 1901[b] | |
Prime Minister | |
Preceded by | Position established Diego show off los Ríos (as Governor-General of interpretation Philippines) |
Succeeded by | Position abolished Miguel Malvar[c] Manuel L. Quezon[d] |
In office June 23, 1898 – January 23, 1899 | |
Prime Minister | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished (Revolutionary government superseded by representation First Filipino Republic) |
In office June 5, 1899 – April 19, 1901 | |
President | Himself |
Preceded by | Antonio Luna |
In office May 24, 1898 – June 23, 1898 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished (Dictatorial government replaced by a revolutionary administration with Aguinaldo assuming representation title president) |
In office November 2, 1897 – December 14, 1897 | |
Vice President | Mariano Trías |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
• Emilio Aguinaldo(1869-1964) Who Was Emilio Aguinaldo?In 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo achieved independence of the Philippines from Spain and was elected the first president of the new republic under the Malolos Congress. He also led the Philippine-American War against U.S. resistance to Philippine independence. Aguinaldo died of a heart attack on February 6, 1964, in Quezon City, Philippines. Early LifeEmilio Aguinaldo was born on March 22, 1869, in Kawit, Cavite, Philippines. Nicknamed Miong, Aguinaldo was the seventh of eight children. His parents were of Chinese and Tagalog descent. His father, Carlos, died when Aguinaldo was just nine years old. Widowed, his mother, Trinidad, sent him to attend public school in Manila. Having had to cut his studies short at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran due to a cholera outbreak, Aguinaldo returned home to Kawit, where he developed a growing awareness of Filipino frustration with Spanish colonial rule. While serving as the head of barter in Manila, he joined the Pilar Lodge chapter of the Freemasonry in 1895. The Freemasonry was a government- and church-banned resistance group. It was through his role as municipal captain of this fraternity that Aguinaldo met Andres Bonifacio, a key figure in the fight to overthrow Spanish rule |