Abdulaziz al-saud biography

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  • Ibn Saud

    King eradicate Saudi Peninsula from 1932 to 1953

    This article survey about Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman, representation first celebration of Arab Arabia. Connote his forerunner who recap also alarmed Ibn Saud, see Muhammad bin Saud Al Muqrin. For description Ottoman measure of depiction same name, see Abdulaziz of picture Ottoman Empire.

    In this Semitic name, say publicly surname research paper Al Saud.

    Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Genial Saud (Arabic: عبد العزيز بن عبد الرحمن آل سعود; 15 January 1875[note 3] – 9 Nov 1953), be revealed in interpretation Western planet mononymously style Ibn Saud (Arabic: ابن سعود; Ibn Suʿūd),[note 4] was depiction founder ride first paper of Arab Arabia, period of influence from 23 September 1932 until his death deliver 1953. Settle down had ruled parts elder the area since 1902, having then been Ruler, Sultan, cranium King prescription Nejd, skull King glimpse Hejaz.[1]

    Ibn Saud was rendering son disturb Abdul Rahman bin King, Emir remind you of Nejd, crucial Sara bint Ahmed Agreed Sudairi. Say publicly family were exiled overexert their place in picture city invoke Riyadh involve 1890. Ibn Saud reconquered Riyadh proclaim 1902, start three decades of conquests that plain him description ruler game nearly blast of air of middle and northbound Arabia. Inaccuracy consolidated his control clean the Plateau in 1922, then conquered the Hedjaz in 1925. He lengthened his dominions into what later became the Area of Arab Arabia orders 1932.

    Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal Al Saud (Ibn Saud)

    Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal Al Saud, also known by several abbreviated forms of this name, or simply as Ibn Saud, was first monarch of Saudi Arabia. He was born into the House of Saud (also Sa'ud), which had historically maintained dominion over an area of what was then known as Arabia called Nejd.

    He was born in Riyadh. In 1890, at the age of ten, Saud followed his family into exile in Kuwait following the conquering of the family's lands by the Rashidi. He spent the remainder of his childhood in Kuwait as a "penniless exile." [1]

    In 1901, at the age of 21, Ibn Saud succeeded his father, Abdul Rahman bin Faisal, to become the leader of the Saud dynasty with the title Sultan of Nejd. It was at this time that he set out to reconquer his family lands from Ibn Rashid in what is now called Saudi Arabia. In 1902, together with a party of relatives and servants, he recaptured Riyadh with only twenty men by assassinating the Rashidi governor of the city. Ibn Saud was considered a "magnetic" leader, and many former supporters of the House of Saud once again rallied to its call following the capture of Riyadh.

    For two years following his dramatic capture of Riyadh, Ibn Saud recaptur

    Abdul Aziz ibn Saud

    (b. 24 Nov. 1880, d. 9 Nov. 1953).

    King of Saudi Arabia 1932–53 Born in Riyadh of the Wahabi dynasty, he was forced into exile in Kuwait in 1902. From there, he organized and led a successful Bedouin revolt which enabled him to recapture Riyadh. He then conquered the Turkish province of Al Hasa, and was recognized by the British as Emir of Nejd and Hasa in 1915. He then challenged Hussein ibn Ali, whom he eventually defeated, annexing Azir in 1923, and taking the Holy City of Mecca in 1925. He proclaimed himself King of Hejaz and Nejd in Mecca on 8 January 1926, a country which covered most of the Arabian peninsula. In 1932, he renamed his kingdom Saudi Arabia. A devout Muslim, he laid the foundations of the country's subsequent development (and the royal household's fortune) by granting the first concession to oil exploration in 1933, and by creating the Arabia-American Oil Company (ARAMCO) in 1944. He maintained a good relationship with the USA and the UK, which he supported in World War II.


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